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Clarifying Misconceptions - Under-eating TRT PEDs Aerobic Fitness with Luke Leaman

13,093 words · 18 chapters

CHAPTER 01

Introduction

Now, introducing the queen of men's health. Welcome to the Allie Gilbert Podcast, where you'll find the premier men's health info delivered to you the only way I know how, truthful and raw, with the occasional boner joke thrown in. If you guys like this episode, subscribe to my YouTube and slide in the DMs and Instagram and join the party. I can't miss this.

CHAPTER 02

Misconceptions About Cardio and Muscle Loss

Okay. So let's go back. So, um, yeah, it's that misconception of cardio is going to make you lose your gains and it's, it's not great for muscle gain. People need to realize that it it's, it's all about the dose. It dose makes the poison as they say. And it also depends on a lot of other parameters. So if you start doing a lot of conditioning or a lot of cardio and you're doing too much of it and too high intensity, and you're not fueling that, then it becomes a problem. Right. But it's really been blown out of the water. When you look back at at the early bodybuilders from the golden era and you look at, you know, Franco, you look at you look at Arnold, all those guys were doing road work. So if you nobody reads the old books anymore, but if you actually go back and read their books from the 70s and early 80s, they'll talk in there about the importance of cardio and that they would go out for jogs. If you think about this 250, 260 pound Arnold going out for a jog. So they knew the value of that, not just for keeping their health together, but also it's just a method of, you know, using that as a calorie deficit that the problem is. And then all those guys back then, you know, they're all, they're doing their brick layers. They're doing hard labor stuff and still bodybuilding and still doing road work. And they seem to do okay. But a lot of the guys have this big misconception that cardio is bad. It's going to ruin your strength gains and all that. And it's not the truth. It has no relevance in truth unless you're overdoing it, going too hard, not fueling for it. So a lot of people will do when they start to cut is they'll get in a deficit and they'll add a bunch of cardio. And they don't realize now maybe you're in a 500-calorie deficit and you're doing 500 or 600 calories of cardio a day. Now you're no longer in a 500-calorie deficit. You're in like 1,200. Well, no wonder you're going to lose muscle, right? But there's also safety guards against this. So making sure you add more protein, like that's the biggest thing that's going to be going to be an issue is if you're in that massive of a deficit, you need to increase your protein so that you don't oxidize too much of your own body protein. You're adding more amino acids to the amino acid pool. So that tends to have a safety guard effect and then regulating what you're doing. So making sure that you're doing stuff that's not overly stressful, like number one, monitor your time and distance. when we say do your cardio, especially for health, don't go out and train for a marathon and try to bodybuild and try to do physique work, right? If you're looking at like, what's the biggest thing now is everybody's walking. They're basically walking half marathons every day to get lean. It's like, I can do 30,000 steps. I'm better than you. It's so wild.

CHAPTER 03

The Rise of Step Tracking Culture

I've got a buddy right now. He has a girl doing like 24,000 steps, right? And that's because her calories are so low and that's what's going to she's going to she can't possibly eat lower than that i mean she could but it would be detrimental at some point your calorie the low end is going to be detrimental to holding on to your muscle tissue she's getting ready for for big competition so like your next best choice is why i need to improve output well how do i do that well i'm gonna have to do more cardio now everybody in the industry makes like walking is sexy like let's periodize our walking and you know it's like why with okay if i'm if i'm a physique athlete and i'm walking for 12 000 steps a day and my heart rate is like 75 80 on my walk you could easily get on an elliptical and push that up to like 150 120 and get your calorie output done in a fraction of the time and it's not gonna have any issue with burning off your muscle tissue it's not going to have any issue with needing to recover from it because it's so low intensity. So, you know, a lot of guys will go, nah, I can't do the cardio. Cardio, is that a Spanish word or something? You've seen all the memes, right? And I can tell you, most guys need to be doing it, especially if they're on TRT and especially if they're a little bit overweight. I think I told you in a chat, like I tell a lot of guys, you're too fat for TRT or you're too fat to do a cycle. Like if you're, if you're overly fat, you are going to aromatize a lot of that testosterone. So you're basically wasting your money and you're creating other negative effects. If you would just lose some weight, the TRT would work a lot better and your cycle would work a lot better as well. You know do you like I always think how weird it is because we grew up in the eighties and nineties like even you know 10 15 years ago to be like like I gonna track my steps like to track steps is like such a weird concept and now literally you see people on IG stories they're like getting my steps morning steps evening steps like fuck like were we that lazy now like periodizing steps like you said it's like this is the only thing yeah it's it it baffles the mind because man, people don't have time for that. And I've never, I mean, I've trained you for years now and I've never asked you to get you like, how many steps do I get? I don't care. Like just do your cardio. If anything, cause I like walking so much, you know? Yeah. And it's like, if somebody's already got significant amount of steps, like asking them to do more steps, you have to look at the reality of how much time it takes to get the steps in. Cause a lot of people, like I walk really fast. I walked at about 100 and 121 steps per minute. That's obnoxiously fast. And people complain when they walk with me that I walk too fast. So for me to get 10,000 steps is I get that done far faster than someone who gets 100 steps per minute. Right. So and you don't see these people going out. They're not speed walking. They're just like casually walking, getting their steps in because they feel like if they go a little bit faster, they're going to waste all muscle tissue it's so stupid right

CHAPTER 04

Luke Leaman's Coaching Background and Philosophy

so before before we we dive more into this because i had to hit record because when luke goes on a tangent and i miss it i get really pissed but for those of you who don't know luke is my coach he's been coaching me for like six years and literally any anything that comes out of my mouth that is remotely funny probably was stolen from him but i've learned to develop my own jokes in the last six years but the majority is stolen from him along with a lot of the content, everything that he has taught me, every action figure I've created, every guy who is shreddy is because of this man right here. So listen to what he has to say, because he is not only super brilliant, but he is incredibly good at walking the walk as well. And there's a ton of, I mean, there's so many good things I can say about him, but I'm just not going to say it because he needs to reciprocate with compliments too. So that that means that we can continue the cardio combo. I give you, I give you your quarterly compliment. Just, just take it. I'm getting much better. I'm getting much better. Thank you. That's my wife's fault. She's ruined me. Yeah. So I guess we wanted to like kind of address, you wanted to say that, what are we going to talk about? Oh, we can talk about anything, but I think like that cardio aspect is a pretty good one too, because people still have this weird, this weird fear of doing it.

CHAPTER 05

TRT, Steroids, and Health Considerations

Well, men, especially like you said, they're afraid their muscles are going to melt. And gentlemen, for you guys to understand what true aerobic fitness means and why it's important when you're on steroids or TRT, Luke is going to explain that. So I don't want to cut you off from what you're saying. No, no, no. Good. Good. Cut me off. Like that's a, there's a lot of different things like you look at you look at taking TRT and we have to have this discussion is that necessarily healthy we don't really know but it's probably better than not having testosterone and having insomnia inability to put on muscle mass having sarcopenia getting fat and having no energy and having depression so it's far better right and and I guess it depends on like your doctor and how much they dose you right if you're on like regular TRT or whether they put you on like sports TRT plus, or whether you do what most guys do is they hoard bottles and they take extra and they, and then they don't take a shot for two weeks so that they keep it. I'm not kidding you. Most of the guys I know will get there, just get their testosterone. They'll get their primo test in or whatever they're getting from the doctor. And then they'll buy black market stuff and they'll get fucking yote. And then they'll stop taking it before they go in and they'll, they'll do, they'll purposely do things like three hours of cardio a day and not sleep and maybe get wasted the night before their labs they'll show up with like no testosterone and they'll just keep getting prescribed i think it's beautiful um i'm jealous because it's so hard for me to get testosterone in australia because i walk in and i'm lean and i've got some muscles on me and even though i show them my labs that i'm hypogonadal they'll go you don't look like you need it so i'm like okay thanks i love that i fucking love it we got that in the u.s too like you're too young you look too fit you seem too happy or like what i've heard literally the most ridiculous shit i heard like the other day a guy was like well the doctor said that he's going to test me for adhd instead yeah i don't need don't even get me don't even get me started on adhd thing someone who was diagnosed when they were a kid and has been dealing with this their entire life. It's so ridiculous. Most of the people I know with ADD are just fucking unorganized and they just spending too much time fucking around with stuff that doesn matter Like talking on fighting off with people on Facebook and social media but that a whole nother story but yeah Yeah And I I mean I can talk about ADD too and what to do if you are have ADD, how to, there's a lot of things I've had to figure out as I got older of how to manage things like heart rate and blood pressure when you're taking basically natural synthesized speed for your for your attention deficit stuff but um i think one of the one of the things i wanted to kind of explain is a when you look at the people who talk about cardio ruining your gains it's it's almost always big meathead bodybuilders right and it's so weird because traditionally we would do a lot of cardio leading into a show you'd start out with like 20 minutes, three days a week. And when you weren't seeing anything, you go to 24 days a week and then 25 days and you go to 25 minutes. And then by the time you got on stage, you'd be doing two hours of cardio a day. Right. If you look at who's, uh, what's his name? Um, Bumstead. Like I was watching, yeah, I was watching his prep on YouTube. Um, when he was getting ready, I think for the Arnold or for the Olympia, he was okay. This is a guy that's like 235 pounds shredded he's like three or four weeks out he's doing two hours of cardio plus his weights on 1600 calories right and normal dudes who aren't getting on stage are scared of doing fucking calories and they're scared of dieting hard enough to get as lean as they want to get so it's like come on um yeah and hit like with his stature and i saw him in person i'm like okay wow like that's yeah that's impressive but if you can't diet and like you i'm hungry and then allow of that to take over your life, then you're not going to get as lean as him. And a lot of guys want to look like him. And granted, it's not just the dieting factor, why he looks like that. But and let's, let's look at that too. Like, do people really want to look like him? So now you have to look at, you have to look at like, if you're, if you're a trainer or your coach, you have to look at your demographic. Like I don't have any client train, almost 90% coaches and 10% just normal gym pop people. I don't have a single person that wants to look like a professional bodybuilder, not even classic physique. They might want to look like a very scaled down version of that, but most of the guys want to look like a cover model on men's fitness, right? That's, you know, that's like more appealing to normal people who aren't in our industry. And even for the people that I train that are in the industry, most of the guys, that's what they want to look like. Like they don't want to look like a big ass bodybuilder and they already know how much work it takes. Like you, that you don't end up with a physique like that by accident that takes many years of being on the point all the time and a lot of drugs so no it it it takes no work you just sit and inject shit on your couch and then in two weeks after going to the gym you look like him yeah that's it like you don't even have to lift weight you just do like jane fonda body pump stuff and you'll just get massive but it's just it's so weird because there's so much misinformation that surrounds this stuff and um

CHAPTER 06

Luke's Personal Bodybuilding History and Drug Use

i've been balls deep into this for decades. So I've, I've been seen it, done it. I've been 270 pounds with abs and getting there without drugs. That's fine. I did minimal effective dose for most of the, what I did, but like even me, even up to about, even up to about the age of 40, I just, I had this weird identity thing where I had to be the biggest dude in the room everywhere. Right. And that started, I was bullied a bit when I was a kid, um, all the way through high school. And then when I left high school and started getting into bodybuilding. I did powerlifting all through high school, got into bodybuilding. And then I met dudes who were on gear and, you know, I think I'd been training about 13 years. I'd been as big as like 240, 245 pounds powerlifting. And then I was like, okay, let's take it to the next level. So that's when I did my first shot of testosterone, like 21. So I actually waited until I'd done everything I could do. And then I got on testosterone. I started out with like i think 400 milligrams of braville test 200 which is like dirty mexican made gear that all the vials were underdosed if you look at the vial all of them had different amounts of liquid so i was probably just like yeah different colors you're always wondering like russian roulette or mexican roulette am i going to get an abscess or not from this dirty shit. And man, it only took like, I was probably only taking like 300 milligrams at 21. And I put on like 15, 20 pounds in six weeks, you know? So I think people don't understand how powerful testosterone is. They just want to, a lot of young guys want to do a cycle. It's like, bro, just do 120 milligrams a week. Just do 60, 80 milligrams twice a week and see what happens. almost always that puts like six seven pounds on somebody without having to take a huge dose but taking it as a cycle is a whole different story but I think people need to get in their in their head like what they what they actually want in the end. So if they're interested in health and having a prophylactic response against putting a foreign chemical in their body, you know, or supposed to be synthesized natural thing, if you're just taking testosterone, but that's not going to come without some side effects. So you want to try to set yourself up in the best position possible and the more fit you are the better performance you're going to get you're going to be able to train harder recover harder the testosterone is going to do what it's supposed to do better and that's a great thing about taking testosterone is even if you do even if you overdid cardio testosterone is a great equalizer it's a very good counterbalance to doing that so you're not likely like the side effects aren't going to be muscle wasting the side effects you're going to get real fucking lean if you do that but

CHAPTER 07

Programming Cardio for Strength Athletes

what would be overdoing cardio? Like, is there a point that you would say would be excessive for somebody who is lifting if they're not an ultra endurance athlete? I think a lot of it because everybody's so different. So whenever I look at clients, I start giving them protocols and I have to see their response. So the first thing is we look at some objective markers. If you, if we look at what the main thing you're doing is, which is weightlifting, then the cardio is a secondary thing. So you don't want the cardio to now ruin your weightlifting. So if somebody starts doing some conditioning, maybe they start with a low, low dose of it, like 20 minutes, seven days a week, super easy, just not walking, but not running. Maybe they're walking on an incline treadmill, or maybe they're rucking. That's the new thing. The new industry like trend is to go rucking. and there's pros and cons of that too but i would say if you start doing like i like cycling myself because and that's why i encourage you to do it you like to run but i encourage you to cycle and the reason is we're already training legs a couple of days a week we're hammering stuff the cycling is a really good cyclical concentrically concentrically cyclical man that's hard to say um activity that it doesn't there's no like there's no eccentric movement in it there's no like beating up your joints. So it's actually a good one that makes your legs look better while also saving them for your leg workouts, but depends on what modality you use. So like non-impact would be a good one if you're doing a lot of weight training, because you're already going to get kind of that impact or that heavy resistance while you're doing your weight training, right? So if you do a lot of running with that, then you have to really touch you with the volume and how fast you run, because it may affect your weightlifting. And the goal is to just get healthier, get better conditioning without it affecting the weight training. Also create a caloric funnel so you can eat more, right? Do a little more cardio, feed those calories back. Because what we're working on realistically in the initial stages is cardiovascular adaptations, not a caloric deficit. So use the conditioning as a tool to work the cardiovascular system at first. Then later when you're ready to get, maybe you're getting ready for a photo shoot or a holiday or even getting on stage, that's when we would use conditioning as a method of a caloric deficit to end up being able to eat a little bit more. Right. But I like to go on always like objective and subjective markers. So if I'm looking at somebody's programming and I see that they're starting to struggle with their weights, I now it's my job to look at that and go, okay, is there enough rest between workouts? Is there enough rest between exercises? Is the load now too much for the volume? So I have to look at the workout first and say, okay, have I increased the volume lately? Have I, have we put two leg workouts that are too close together to everybody where it goes too close together. So that's the first thing. The second thing I have to look at is what did we do with the conditioning? Oh, I added like another hour through the week of conditioning and they started to tank. Now I need to look at the nutrition. Did we adjust nutrition up to accommodate that extra conditioning? So you've got like all these dials and levers that you're switching around and turning to try to figure out what caused the decrease in performance so then it's like okay maybe i've now pushed the cardio too much let's back that off or let's lower the intensity right and so at different stages different intensities are going to make sense and at different those different stages different volumes are going to make sense

CHAPTER 08

Managing Performance and Nutrition Adjustments

right now i'll give you i'll give you a good example because i've been dieting the last few months um trying to get leaner than Brian Cron for silverback. I don't think I'm going to be able to do it because he's so far ahead of me, but I'm going to try. But I decided because I'm training, I'm prepping to possibly do a triathlon. So I'm doing running and cycling. And what I found was I was on lower carb, low for me, which was like 130, 150 grams of carbs a day. And I was going out for these runs where I was running at like 180 beats per minute, which oxygen.

It's a lot of glucose. So I was draining the glucose way faster than I could actually put it back. So what I noticed is after like three or four days, I was completely ruined. I was sitting at my computer and I was like, I couldn't push my thoughts through jello. And I realized, okay, the training intensity, I'm burning too much carbohydrate for what I'm putting back in. So now I have to make a decision. Do I pump the carbs up or do I lower the intensity of the exercise? So I did both just to see what would happen. So I doubled my carbs. I went up to like 250, 300. And then I just got on the bike and I just started doing tempo rides and things in like zone one, zone two. And all of a sudden I just dropped a heap of weight and filled out. And I looked at, started getting veins everywhere and I look better. So it's, it's always a factor of use observation. Look at how you feel. What did I change that now made me go in a negative manner? Look at your performance in the gym. What did I change that now affected my performance in the gym. That's the thing you have to tweak. So if you added a lot of cardio and high intense cardio, and you also kept your carbs low, now you have two different things you need to think about readjusting. And it's just a constant readjustment. But most of the guys doing the physique stuff, the stuff I'm doing right now is for performance. So I don't, it's non-negotiable. I have to do hard shit in order to get prepped for a triathlon. But these guys that are just wanting it to get lean. It's like, you don't really need to do super hard cardio. You just need to do find out how much is good for you. And when that's not working, think about either doing harder cardio or doing more cardio, one of those, or adjusting your diet, all of those work or even adding more weight training. But to me, my clients, it's non-negotiable. I have all of my clients do cardio, almost all of them, right? Just from the fact that they need to get fit, that's going to benefit the weight training that's going to benefit their physique and it's going to benefit anti-aging and longevity it's going to reduce their mortality risk

CHAPTER 09

Dealing with Under-Eating and High Activity

what about like we've joked out you know with me you give me cardio and then i love it and then i don't want it to leave like with men who all of a sudden they really love it they love the way they feel they want to keep it in like do you ever struggle with that where they have you know they're training for aesthetics so they're not training for an event or anything they like doing cardio then they also like lifting four to five days a week when they want to look a certain way and they maybe they won't eat more yep that's where i'm getting to where are you going how do you handle that i mean the first that you know me like i'm i'm kind of i'm a no bullshit coach like i don't parent people i don't hold your hand if you get your shit done i won't i won't fuck with you. You don't get your shit done. I'm either going to fuck with you or I'm just going to ignore you until you get your shit done. Like stop wasting my time. Stop wasting your time. So I'm just point blank direct. I'm like, look, you're not eating enough to fuel this. So we're at an impasse. You either eat more and we keep the cardio in because you like it or you don't eat more and we're removing the cardio. And at this point, you are just working on steps or really low, low conditioning. So what I tend to do is tell them I'm going to give you a step goal. I don't care if that's from steps or not, but I'll give them a minimum threshold. Like try to get 7,000 steps a day if you can, maybe 8,000. Now, maybe I've prescribed them 12,000 steps. Then I want you to make the rest of that up with cardio. What cardio equipment would you like to use? And I'll make the conversion for you. So, you know, I need to try to get 7,000 steps in naturally. And I need to get like 3,000 or 5,000 steps. But it doesn't have to be steps because that's another like 30 minutes to an hour of walking. I can just throw you on an elliptical and we can do that in half the time. Right. So then that allows me to have them get the steps in also regulate, um, regulate how much conditioning volume we have based on how much food they're willing to eat or what they're willing to not eat is what we probably should say. But, um, but then I, I regulate everything to super low intensity cardio at that point. And I think that's where guys like freak out. Cause like, you know, I did a reel on men under eating and had like people come at me from left and right. Cause of context. And the fact that like you get on me about it, but it's not about me. It's about like the clients that I see do this too, where they add activity, but they don't bring the calories up. And then they feel like shit. That activity can come in the form of jujitsu or just like they're doing extra, but they're like, well, I'm going to go for a walk with a weight vest. like how how do how do like doing things subconsciously that they think are good really fuck with them like doing weight fest or rocking or like you know walking 40 000 steps because they feel like it yeah mess with them what was the question how is that how is like why is that so detrimental or they doing like secret cardio yeah i mean look you got a you had if you just a normal gen pop person you've got normal gen pop goals which is like i'm actually doing a seminar uh talk on this this weekend at a symposium it's like you need to look at the difference between a beginner and an advanced right most people who are gen pop are going to be in that kind of beginner novice intermediate category where they have goals, but their goals are very non-specific. I want to lose, I want to lose fat. I want to put a little bit of muscle. I want to get a little bit stronger. I want to get more mobile and more flexible, but they don't really have like a set goal. So it's basically just like, okay, general health and fitness, you know, general physical preparedness for strength, conditioning, all this. They just want to be, they want to feel better, look better, be able to do more shit without pain. cool. I got that. When they get in the advanced stage or elite level or sports performance, we, things got to change, man. Like you are doing this for performance, which means we have to eat like an athlete. We can't eat like a bikini girl. You have to fucking eat. And things like BJJ, grappling is the worst because these guys will train. I have had guys that train eight hours a week, two competition classes, and then they train just normal classes. you know so they're doing a in their teaching you've got like brown and black belts who are teaching classes so they're doing roles they're doing their classes they're doing more advanced classes they're doing fight prep they're doing all that stuff they're probably training 15 16 hours a week just in grappling and then you might have them then they want to go out for long runs they may be running like an hour a day and they may be weight training three days a week and it's like guys like i'll put them down and i'll put their tdee and i'm like going look this is what you need to be eating right the i've had guys eating 1800 calories with like a 5000 calorie tde and they wonder why they always they're always hurt they never seem to recover um they force themselves go to the gym because they're addicted to grappling and most of them they don't even want to be there they're only doing it because like that's their anchor of keeping their sanity and so like you you got to just slowly sort of things like reverse dieting goes in you just start trying to get them to eat more by giving them super easy stuff. Like I had a guy do a super fight the other night that was televised on UFC fight pass. Like he wouldn't get, he wouldn't get as all his calories and his carbs in. I'm like, all right, I just want you to have juice, whatever carbs you get with juice. The dude drank 16, um, eight ounce glasses of juice. It was like 250 grams of carbs or something. And I was like, cool, at least, at least he could get it in so you have to use little tricks like that give them liquid nutrition stuff that's easy for them to manage so they can grab and go and then just don't even tell them how much is in it and what's funny is i put him on that and he dropped like a kilo and a half so he dropped like four pounds overnight i'm like you see see this is why you gotta eat and he's getting ready for a for an adventure race like a he's got to run a marathon uh distance every day seven days in a row starting in i think germany or something and ending in like italy or something through like trail run like it's massive i mean if you don't learn how to eat right now you're not gonna make this like there's no way uh that that's impressive it's fucking nuts yeah it's nuts but that's impressive um i don't know why they want to do that that's what cars are for yes i i literally purposely put some of my guys who are chronic under eaters which i think you you know the majority of them had them do the energy output based chronometer or whatever to show them their output and what they should be eating. Because instantaneously, even if I set a deficit built in, the calories like far exceeded where they were. And I was like, just wait. And literally like a week or whatever veins they look better like all that stuff and i'm like this is why i mean it's way more accurate to go this way and blah blah blah

CHAPTER 10

Energy-Based Tracking and Wearable Technology

and for those of you who don't know like what i'm talking about um i'll let you explain it because you explain it way better about macros verse verse energy based is it the the system i created for like technology parameter okay so like yeah so i started work on this a few years ago because i've got like i love my Garmin. Like I've had my third Garmin, I think. And I wanted to see, yeah, Phoenix gang, you got the new one though. So I'm jealous. Um, like I've been using chronometer for, I don't know, six or seven years. And I like, I like that more than my fitness pads cleaner. Um, it's, it's a bit more accurate. Uh, it gives me more leverage as a coach to do stuff on my end. Um, and the technology ties into it really well So I started using my Garmin to tell me what my TDE is every day because it uses things like your heart rate it uses stress levels you can put your workouts in So it fairly accurate And a lot of people will poo-poo this idea because of some studies that came out in like 2016, like old studies. And people need to understand technology moves really quickly. When I was still a computer programmer, like a few decades, two decades ago, two and a half decades ago, the tech industry, you'd have all new shit. It would be completely 200% advanced every 18 months. Now it's like every three months. So the technology is getting really good. So if we look at studies that are even two years old on how good technology training is, it's now irrelevant. So especially with Garmin, I found Garmin's probably the best one, the most accurate, but they also bought a company that made a CoreSense, which is like the most accurate wrist base watch. And if you know how to set up chronometer correctly, you can set your basal metabolic rate. You can have an import your activity from the watch. You can have an import your training from the watch. And I did this for God, two years. And then I would run a total, like an average, and I would calculate what my TDE should be based on using catch Ricardo and based on using activity factors. And it was dead on accurate. It was like within 5% plus minus, which is pretty fucking good so then i started giving a couple of clients that this year i started like slowly integrating it with clients and god damn it works like a fucking champ so like the people who actually pay attention to it they're like you see steady losses and then when we do surpluses steady it's just it's like clockwork so basically what we do is we set those parameters of here's your basal metabolic rate, which I'll calculate. Then we'll have the watch import all of your daily activity. And then we'll set, I'll usually set protein and fat because those are pretty constant. If you set your protein, whatever value that's going to be, that doesn't really need to change much if ever, right? Unless you're really overweight. If you're really overweight, that's going to change quite a bit. But if you're at a normal average body weight, and let's say I set my protein at say 225, If I'm 95 kilos and I drop down to 88, that protein allotment is not really going to change. Then if I set the fat to, I can set the fat to a position where it doesn't really need to change unless I want more or less fat in my diet. So carbs are the ones that are going to move up and down with calories. So we can set it where you have on chronometer how much energy you've consumed that day, how much you've burned. And there's a third circle that tells you if you're at like how many calories remaining or how many calories you've gone over.

CHAPTER 11

Precision Nutrition and the 'Third Circle' Method

So what I can do on my end and what I've taught you to do with your clients now is you can go in and you can set the deficit and it gamifies everything. So if I want you in a 500 calorie deficit, I can build that into it. And then I can tell you all I want is that third circle where it says remaining or surplus. If you're in a diet, I want to say remaining, but as close to zero as possible. If you're in a surplus, I want it in surplus, but as close to zero as possible. Then we get some precision and accuracy. And then as we go, I can look at how somebody's physique looks, how the performance is. I can look at their weight, how their weight's tracking. And then I can easily just hit a button and increase the surplus 125 calories, or I can decrease the amount of food by 125 calories. So I actually change what they're eating without them knowing. I'm constantly going in there and moving people up and down. I don't have to tell them because it automatically adjusts it for them. All they need to do is pay attention to that third circle and make sure, get your protein goal, get your fat goal, and make sure that third circle is as close to zero as possible. And I've seen the best success with that ever. And it also provides a leverage where if I see stuff I don't like, like their physique's not shaping up well, performance not shaping up well, their weight's not moving where we want to, I can run a 7-day, 14-day, 21-day average and go, look, you're supposed to be gaining weight, but you constantly have 400 calories remaining. That needs to say zero calories remaining. So it shows them too, if they're tracking everything really well, it shows them, explains exactly why they're not getting the results that they should be because they're not actually doing what I'm telling them to do. Yeah. It's been a game changer. Now, I do have a lot of guys that are like super anal and OCD. And so they're like, how do I plan my carbs? Because they're afraid to start their day off eating carbs, not knowing how it's going to change. And that number is going to go up. But yeah, you give insight to that. Cause I, and the thing is, especially for guys that are doing BJJ grappling, you're, you're probably gonna eat carbs at every meal. Yeah. Like look if you if you um if you a casual grappler and you do like two sessions a week cause that all you have time for that all you can recover from That all you want to do your tdu is not going to go up but if you like super serious um and you wanting to get good fast most guys are going to be training like five six days a week easy they'll do like four or five days in class and maybe they go to open and do like open mat for a couple hours right and then they're also once you get deep into it most everybody's at least lifting weights three days a week and they might be doing some additional cardio

CHAPTER 12

Fueling for Combat Sports and Jiu-Jitsu

I don't think they understand how much energy you expend when you're doing jiu-jitsu. My last competition, I was 115 kilos about six months before I was planning on competing. I didn't want to compete with all the big guys. I said, I'm going to feel better, be faster, move better if I get down into the 90s. So I dieted through six months using this type of tracking to like 92.7 and not 8 up to 97. And it really was a moot point because my coach made me fight in the absolute, which is I have to fight the big guys anyway. So I might as well just stay big. But what I noticed is like I thought I was eating enough. I was having to eat four or five thousand calories a day because I was dropping weight too fast. That's crazy. And I didn't and I didn't want to drop weight too fast because if I drop weight too fast, my performance goes down. So I calculated everything out to nail 92, 93 in six months, realized I wasn't going to be light enough with my G on. So then I ate back up to 97 and I won three golds and silver. And I just destroyed everybody. Not because I had superior technique because it didn't. It's because I had superior athleticism and I was also fueled. they all starved themselves for this they decided like three weeks out they were going to starve themselves a weight cut i started six months out so i was in a better position physically than they were and i just beat everybody on points and i just gassed them out because i was just all over so i basically get a few points and then lay on top of them until the time ran out it's that eye opening we had one guy um his goal is hypertrophy and and he is single digit already like body fat. So I was like, you know, where are you calorie wise? And the last coach he had had him at the same calories for like a year. I'm up to a 500 calorie surplus with him. And he's still dropping weight based on what his watch is showing. And I'm like, bro, you've been under eating for so long. This is why, you know, it's tough to put on size, but you know, you don't know it. And like the, the, the calorie, um, like you can predict and some of them, it drives them crazy because you know the tech and all that like I have guys who don't want to wear the watch because they want to wear their Rolex and stuff like that whatever but like you know fine wear two watches I know it looks weird but being being able to see just how much you should be at based on what your output is like is is kind of eye-opening for them because they're like oh I can actually eat more and not gain weight and look better this is interesting and they still want to default to like their lowest calorie amount when they were dieting and they're like well shouldn't i stay in that range i'm like no no not if you have a deficit yeah

CHAPTER 13

The Law of Entropy in Body Composition

if you want to get better you have to do you have to push yourself in an unbalanced way to move in that direction so like if you want to lose weight you've got to have an unbalanced diet and go into a deficit to lose weight if you want to get bigger you're gonna have to be off so you're gonna have to add food so you unbalance things and you gain weight. So I was explaining this to someone yesterday. It's, um, if you look at the law of entropy, where things move from a level of high to low, or things will move like heat moves to cold, right? It always moves in the same direction. And then once it builds up, it moves back in the other direction. So if I had, if I had, um, uh, platform like this and I put a ball on it, it's not going to roll. If I want it to roll in a direction, I have to tilt. So I have to create an unbalanced, uneven terrain for it to roll one direction. Right. And then when I get to the destination, then I've got to turn it back the other way to get to the rollback. And with guys like that, if you're single digit body fat, like who cares if you put on a little bit of fat, you can always clean it up. Like if you get to a point where you don't like the way you look and we've done this with you, right? I've pushed your weight up quite a few times. When you get to the point where you're not comfortable with the weight or you don't like the way you look, it's only a few weeks of dieting to get you back. Like this last time we got you ready for, uh, for the podcast. It's like you you're freaking out. I'm like, don't freak out. Don't freak out. And we started, we started the actual shred like three weeks out. Yep. And what'd I give you? I toned down the weightlifting a little bit. I franked up the cardio and you dropped like four kilos in three weeks. yeah it was pretty gnarly trust your coach listen to what your coach says what you were saying about the carbs like how do you plan for this because I've had to think about this too because it's true like you may be eating a little bit different calories every day depending on how active or inactive you are

So what I've done now is I've said, look, you know, your protein and your fatter constants. So cook yourself like three or four different types of proteins and then have them in their containers and know how much protein, know how much you need to weigh out. So if you need 40 grams of protein, 50 grams, that's how much you can weigh out. Then just get yourself a nice rice cooker, cook up a shit ton of rice, put that in a container. So then you and then you'll see on average what's the lowest amount of carbohydrate I need per day. So you already have kind of an idea and all you're going to need to do is create meals for that. And then any day that you have, you need more carbs, then just add a little bit more rice or eat some fruit. Like it's super easy to eat a banana, like just it. And that's the reason I've set it up like that is because protein and fat make very good constants and carbs make a very good variable because carbs are realistically what's going to be what's going to determine performance. Right. So that's the one that that we can slide around. Now, in carbs, you don't have to cook. Like if you had to have more protein, you'd either have to cook it or you'd have to live on protein powder. So if that's constant, you know exactly how much protein you're going to eat every day. You have your protein and fat already set out, and you need to just add your carbohydrate or remove some carbohydrate, depending on what you need. This makes it really easy. But it's just the big thing is for those guys, don't obsess about it. It's not that big of a deal. And look, if you missed your calorie goal yesterday, just add those calories to the next day because we're not working on a day by day. We're working on an accumulative effect. Like what is your average over the week? Two weeks, three weeks, a quarter. That's what matters. If you fuck up a day and you were under 100 carbs, just add it to the next day. It's super easy. Yeah, that's what I tell them too. It's like, you know, day to day, it's not that big a deal. We're looking week to week with the averages. So people who are watching this are going to think, OK, so do I have to buy a Garmin in order to use this approach? No, absolutely not. I mean, most people. Most people already wear trackable tech. Like, I don't think I have a single client that doesn't wear or ring Apple Watch, Samsung, Garmin, whatever. I will tell you this. Yes, I do prefer the Garmin, but I'm not going to ask my clients to go out and buy a fourteen hundred dollar watch. they don't need it, right? If they have an Oura Ring, we'll use it. But the Oura Ring tends to overestimate things by like 250 to 300 calories. So if I know you have an Oura Ring, I can already build that into the fundamental thing. If you have an Apple Watch, you're pretty accurate too. But also consider that nutrition and your TDEE, it changes over time. So none of this stuff, I can pull up my abacus and my scientific calculator and I can calculate all this stuff out. And that could be 20% off. You never know, right? So the only way you know is if you actually are compliant and you're as precise and accurate as possible and you're patient and we see what happens over a couple of weeks. And I can be like, okay, you've steadily increased like 300 grams a week. Based on what you're doing now, we're obviously in a surplus. then I can calculate how many calories that would be and I can remove it from your foundational calories and then another two weeks we see what happens okay now your body weight is stabilized do we want to go up or down if we want to go down now I know I can go ahead and set that deficit but it might take you know two weeks to reach four weeks to kind of figure out what's going to work for you because depending on age male or female if you have any type of Hashimoto's So if you have any type of issues like that, bad digestion, that's going to make it, it's going to be highly variable outside the norm. So you have to think about that and work on observation and then work, treat everybody like their own independent study. And if you're really consistent and you're really honest with your coach, it's very easy to start dialing that in. it's been cool and like i hope more people utilize it and like other coaches if if they join your educational platform cerebro they'll learn how to implement this and how to set up because all the videos are on there um because it can be confusing at first but then it becomes so easy and i know like at first i was confused but then i was like oh my god and as a coach it actually makes it 10 times easier because like you don't have to you know go in and think of like, okay, do I have to like change calories or whatever? You're more focused on the metrics that matter, which are, is the weight, you know, dropping or going up? How are you feeling? Like, how's the averages looking like stuff like that. So it's kind of game changing, but I like just the whole like shoving in their face of like, this is what you should be eating based on like, this is your output. Like it's not lying. The tech is not lying, you know? Yeah. A hundred percent. and you don even need tech for this to work too So if you don have the tech you can still set things up and then calculate what you think they should be doing based on what you given them And then look if it not working that great All you need to adjust is adjust the calories down or just calories up Because, again, the protein and fat don't really need to change unless, like I said earlier, if you have a difference of preference in macros, maybe some people like a little bit more fat. Some people like a little bit more carbs. Then you adjust the fat to accommodate that. But if you're an athlete, carbs are your friend. So if you're training and you're low carb as an athlete, like there's I would low carb is always a subjective thing. So like if you're if you're a guy on a tour to France and you're cycling eight hours a day, 400 grams of carbs is low carb to you. If you're in jujitsu, it's the same type of thing. If you're training, you've got four or five thousand output. But three, 400 carbs is actually low to moderate carb for you. Right. So you don't need to go to no carbs. You don't need to go to keto to readjust your your physique. You just need to go to lower carb, which is lower in relation to how much output you have. Right. And that's the thing, like especially with fighting a lot of those guys, they get into they get into keto really badly and they wonder why they're gassing so much. Because you actually add 250 grams of carbs, you could be in ketosis. Well, I thought ketosis was low carb. No, no, no. If you were an epileptic and you weren't working out, then we're looking at standard ketogenic diet, which is high fat, low carb, and low to moderate protein. You're an athlete. Training modifies all that. So if you're training volume super high, you could be eating 250 calories. Also, 250 grams of carbs, 250 grams of protein. 50 grams of fat, I guarantee you after a week or two, if you measure your blood ketones, you're going to be in ketosis. I remember you talking about that and people are always like, what? But it's true. Like Max, my coach, Max, he's doing a shred right now. Um, he's getting and I had, he was doing his, um, blood BHV, which is a measure of how that's a better measurement of ketones than using the pea sticks. So I think he was eating 150, 175 grams of carbs and he was at like 0.6, 0.7 millimoles of ketosis or ketones. So that isn't deep in the ketosis, but that's still ketosis. Anything above about 0.5, 0.6, you're making more ketones than that is normal because you really should be like at zero or 0.1. Once you get past 0.5, you're actually in ketosis. You're just not in deep ketosis, but you're in nutritional ketosis. So it depends on like how deep you want to go, right? And using ketosis for epileptics, you want it deep. But ketosis for an athlete, you don't want it deep because you still want to be able to utilize carbohydrates to fuel your workouts.

CHAPTER 14

The Pitfalls of Excessive Bulking

Have you found on the other side, like with guys in a surplus who want to put on muscle, Have you found using this approach is showing them for the ones who think they need to be in like a thousand calorie surplus that it does not actually take that much? 100% because people take that way too far. And I think it's probably worse to take a surplus too far than it is to take a deficit too far. Because over time, when you take that surplus too far, you're creating a situation where you're promoting more and more insulin resistance and not in a good way. because insulin resistance isn't bad. People look at it. That is a bad thing. It's just, it's just a compensation mechanism. Um, so when you're overeating food and you have insulin resistance, that's a bad thing. Now, if you're in a diet and you're insulin resistant, that's not necessarily a bad thing. It is insulin resistance, but it's for different reasons. Right. And that's actually a good thing when you're losing fat to be a little bit insulin resistant because it ensures that you have plenty of, uh, fat going into the bloodstream. That's a whole nother conversation. But a lot of the guys, they go on a surplus and they put on some weight and they hit a plateau. Now, let's think about this from a fat loss perspective. Are plateaus normal? 100 okay so if you hit a plateau on fat loss maybe maybe you started the diet you lost a heap of weight right up front well of course you've got less poo in your guts you've got less carbohydrate you've got less um you've got less water retention so of course you're gonna you're gonna lose a lot of water and and gluc and glycogen and and feces right off the bat but then you're eventually going to hit a plateau so we need to look at the law of averages you know, set how much you want to lose on average. If you lose a heap of weight and you don't lose weight for a couple of weeks, three weeks, as long as it's still averaging out good, you're good. You don't need to starve yourself anymore, do any more activity, just ride it out. And the minute you're below your average, now you make your adjustments. The same thing has to happen with a surplus because you start adding food Now you got more poop more glycogen more water more sodium You going to put on a heap of weight Initially you going to hit a plateau and people have to understand like building muscle is really slow right If we look at guys who are natural the first year, you're lucky to put on six kilos of actual dry, lean muscle tissue. You may put on more because again, you've got more storage for glycogen, but actual muscle tissue, you're lucky if you're getting 100 120 grams of actual muscle lean muscle every week well they put on a heap of initial weight and then they stall out and what do they do they add more food which you actually probably don't even need yet and then the next thing you know they're eating a thousand calorie surplus and they do that for six or seven months and they're feeling pretty good everybody's telling them oh you're looking really big you're filling out your your sleeves in your t-shirt one day you get naked out of the shower and you look at yourself and you look like a fucking melted candle and you go oh i've taken that too far so you look like use that joke like you look massive in a shirt and you're feeling strong but you're looking worse and like the whole point is to look better right if that's your physique thing um so it's like how much do i need to you know get all my daily shit done all my daily caloric needs you don't need that much more to keep putting on weight. What you need is more patience, right? Now, a lot of the guys that listen to this will be like, oh, you just need more drugs. That's fine too. But like, if you want to speed it up, you know, you can't speed it up simply by eating more food and training more. You can't speed it up with performance enhancing drugs, right? But that also has its limits too. Like at some point, it can only do so much. It's not magic. It's super helpful and we love them, but they're still limited on what they can do. You still need, if you want to put on a heap of muscle weight, it's still going to take a long time. So if you push your calories to a point where you're eating calories that aren't really facilitating that you're getting bigger, you're getting bulkier, but it's not, it's not the book you're looking for. You're just getting, you're starting to look worse and you're creating systemic inflammation, insulin resistance, insulin management is going to get fucked up. Your leptin is going to get fucked up. Your metabolic rate is going to get fucked up. Your sleep is going to get fucked up. Everything is going to get fucked up. And you're going to have to diet that off eventually anyways. So just try to keep your body as tidy as possible. Set your ranges of acceptable body fat. I like to use something for men. I like to cut that off about 17%, 18%. If you hit 17%, 18%, we're going to do a mini cut, try to get that back like 14%, 15%, and then go back into a bulk. because as you get to 20 and above, you're going to get to a point where you're not really gaining muscle anymore. You're just layering on more fat. And what's the point of that? Yeah.

CHAPTER 15

PED Strategies for Muscle Growth

And I actually, I want to ask you about what the best bulking PEDs are because guys do ask that they want to know that. And for the dudes who have put the time and effort in the gym, and maybe they want to take it to the next level. They're like, where do I start with that? yeah i like look i like to keep things simple this is why people don't like to talk to me about gear because i'm like it's not complicated like people are people to talk to you about people are making these huge careers on like being ped specialists and then it's it's like they come to me and they the client their clients come to me and go can you look at my cycle and i'm like okay send me a list and i'm looking at it go okay send me send me a list of what you're not on because it's easier to analyze that because they just start piling on more and more shit when i advise people on this, the first thing I do is just try some TRT because you'll put easily three, four kilos on with TRT. Okay. And when TRT, maybe, maybe we go sports TRT, you take 200, 250 milligrams. That's a super low amount. It's more than TRT, but it's not a cycle cycle. You put on three, four kilos. And if you're not happy with that, good. Let's go to four, 500. If you're not happy with that, let's go to 600. And if we're at 600, let's keep testosterone at 600. If you need something else, we'll add a different compound. And then the next discussion is what type of bulk do you want? Do you want to look like a big bloated monster and be really strong? If you are, we'll throw D-ball or anadrol in there. If you don't, then we'll pop in some different anabolics that pair well with that. So either one of the variations or like I say trend for people who have done quite a few cycles, because trend is big boy medicine a lot of people get on that right off the bat and that is not a great first-timer drug people don't realize how powerful it is and they take far too much but um you know look the old test and deca still works like a champion if they want something like maybe they want more endurance maybe i give them a little little echo boy something like that so maybe test and echo boys but i always base everything on test because we know that works like this the the research on test at 200 milligrams we put two to four kilos on you at 600 milligrams and put about eight kilos on you in as little as 12 weeks So it 25 pounds enough for you If it's not, we'll throw D-ball in there. That'll put another four, five, six kilos on you. But you'll also look like Stay Puft Marshmallow Man. You'll be bloated as shit. And when you get off of it, a lot of that will go away, but you'll still retain some and you'll still be really fucking strong. right um but i think a good like a good roundabout like testosterone as a base and then the next thing is like do i what do i want out of this do i want something that's just anabolic to just add a little like a little sprinkles or do i want something that's more androgenic maybe it makes me look a little bit harder but there's also more side effects to that so you know maybe i think about something like decker echoploys and then later maybe i pull that out switch that with trend when I when I know I can take trend and not be a complete fucking asshole on it and you know end up end up in jail and then there's obviously throwing in an oral like a mild or like a little bit of anivar anivar is the best thing I love I love windstraw like that's my thing I like a little bit of windstraw probably my favorite cycle for me which I haven't done again was talking to a friend of mine I haven't done an actual cycle in like 10 years like I've hardly done TRT so yeah so um

CHAPTER 16

The 'Dick Skin' Leaness Metric

like my what i like a little bit of test probe a little bit of trinacetate a little bit of wench draw for me that is the best combination of looking like putting on good quality muscle lots of strength and looking really dry with just fucking dick veins everywhere dick skin which i stole from you too that he you know but you stole that too right so i mean we all steal from each other i think i did lose their shit i dropped that line and they're like dick skin that's hilarious i'm like yeah i thought of it myself well i actually measured that one time just to see how lean that was and it's 2.6 millimeters how'd you measure it use my calipers can you demonstrate please you're not no i can't i can't we'll need i'm married now i'd get in trouble yeah zoe you'll understand she lets a lot of things slide when it comes to you and i having to talk about weird shit science it's the it's the 13th body fat site you get your 12th site and you need to measure your dick skin can you imagine like asking someone like listen i need you to caliper my dick for me i need to caliper your dick and i'll be like what like like yeah it's like the 10 site like do you understand oh my god you're only as lean as your smallest skin fold so we just we got to test your cock skin fold yeah i wonder if the taint you think the taint might be leaner because that's really taints a bit i mean i'll try that when we get off but yeah please report back so i can share with everybody i'll make zoe measure my taint well that is the thing too like the the distance between you know scrotum and the anus because i talk about how that shrinks and that feminizes more you know guys and stuff like that and i tell them i'm like listen the ting or grundle or whatever you want to call it the scientific term is anogenital distance the easy way to remember that my initials ag distance that's how you'll remember there's a reason and a purpose for everything so well that's been an amazing hour only an hour i'm cutting you off well damn it because because they'll want more but you guys know that Luke is speaking at the Austin Silverback in November and that is literally like you have not been to the U.S. since what 2019 yeah I well yeah 2020 so let's see Zoe and I got married February 2nd 2020 and then after that I flew over to do program design and in the middle of it is when like all the COVID shit came in and she goes, you're coming home now because they're going to shut the borders down. And I was, I was put, I put my foot down and said, no, I've never, ever, ever canceled a seminar. I've never cut one off in the middle. I'm not going to do it now. She goes, no, no, you're going to get stuck in Texas. And we don't know how long. And I went, fuck. So I got my ass on the plane, got back. And like, I got back like one or two days before they shut all the flights off from coming in. I haven't been home in over three and a half years. my god if you got stuck here i think we would probably petition to get you kicked out like we would have all had to entertain you and man that would be a hell of a responsibility man america's great america's cray cray right now i can't wait to come home and see because from what i see over here everything's fucking bananas b-a-n-a-n-a-s dude like they're taking away everything that makes like men anabolic everything makes men men and plus like yeah you're gonna come here and be like

okay like ben who who uh ben macefield who was here this weekend for the event that we both spoke at he was like it's really hard to find clean food i'm like yeah it is you know even in the grocery stores and stuff like that but anyway when when zoe now i'm gonna i'm gonna Kanye West real quick because i do want to say this about that that like finding clean food the first time Zoe came over we were in Dallas and we went to an Albertsons and so we walk in and she sees how big the produce section is and the whole wall of pre-chopped pre-sliced pre-washed vegetables everything you could want like like you don't even need to do anything you just buy the container she goes I don't understand how people can be so overweight and obese here I'm like this is true I'll show you in a minute we drove down the road and I'm like there's 20 fast food stores on one corner. I'm like, that's why. Yeah. It is awful. Like the airports, Chick-fil-A, like super fast food, but. Getting bad here too. I know.

CHAPTER 17

Global Obesity Trends and Semaglutide

I think you guys are second, like you and the UK to obesity in the world. Next to us. I think it's like, I looked up the, I looked up the numbers last night and I think it's like 65 or 68% of adults in Australia are now overweight or obese. Yo. It's bad. Yeah. And Wendy is coming here now We about to open 200 Wendy Frosties Frosties Wait Square patties Do you guys have like the rage of semaglutide like we do here are people like using ozempic and stuff um they are they are but you also keep in mind like this country does not even though the continent is huge there's not that many people here right there's 24 to 26 million people in the country like that's less than how many people live in Texas. So I don't see it as much as you would see it there when you have 20, 320 million people, it's going to be everywhere. But I do have a lot of people asking me about it. And I'm going to some what another coach asked me what my thoughts were. And I'm like, look, I'm all about it. If that's what helps people lose all the weight, and we can work on other goals, then any of my clients who are that overweight, I'm happy for them to get on it, because that might be the only thing that actually gets them there right so once we can get there that makes it easier to do other cool things because now they can actually train and do stuff and not be tired and and be able to go and do other that opens up a lot of other options for them to do exercise yeah that i we're on the same page with that because like there's so many fit pros out there making videos against it and stuff but those stupid it's like how long do you how long do you struggle with someone or how long do they struggle before it's like, just take this drug and just get it over with. And then we can focus on other stuff Right So but a lot of the fit pros don understand like the science behind what happens in the brain what happens like leptin and things and how the brain changes to create a situation where people actually can regulate their hunger anymore And the perfect example is going to like go to an American buffet or go to Vegas, go to Vegas and you'll see, you know, four or 500 pound people with like 20 plates stacked and they're still going. Like they have no sensation of when they're full. They're all they always feel like they're starving. And at that point, it has nothing to do simply with them changing their lifestyle. It has to do with their brain is constantly telling them, you need food, you need food, you need food. So they just keep eating because they can never be satisfied. That's what you're going to make me do in Austin, though. Fuck yeah, I'm trying to put some weight on you. I have to see you in October and then a week later for Swiss after your program design seminar and then like two weeks later like so we have plenty of time chill ain't no good food in ohio so we won't be eating a lot in swiss i'll still be dieting in swiss but in texas we're gonna eat yeah i'm gonna say aren't we all getting shredded for fucking silverback like that's literally like climax that's our orgasm of the year is you know this this is this is our life shredding for silverback this is like what what we focus on um

CHAPTER 18

Muscle Nerds Education and Closing

so for people who want to learn more about what you guys do maybe coach with you or uh sign up for your educational services how do they do that um contact zoe at info at muscle nerds or if you want to go to our so we terrible on social media we put out stuff every once in a while but you know that was that i think we've changed it now muscle nerds underscore education i think that's what it is now that's so sad i don't even know what my instagram thing is right um those are probably the two those two best places so we're gonna 2024 we're gonna get on our social media we're gonna actually get it done hopefully we'll see literally for less than a hundred dollars you guys every month can get access rebro subscription to luke's um brain and he uploads new videos what every month every two weeks uh every two weeks every two weeks new new educational videos and then there's the forum as well so people can come ask questions and get clarity on stuff yeah so when i do my cardio that's what i'm catching up on our cerebro videos so you guys can do that anaerobics at the same time and everybody wants so everybody wants we're doing this i appreciate it yes ma'am you

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# Clarifying Misconceptions - Under-eating TRT PEDs Aerobic Fitness with Luke Leaman

**Channel:** The Ali Gilbert Podcast
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**Source:** podcast

Now, introducing the queen of men's health. Welcome to the Allie Gilbert Podcast, where you'll find the premier men's health info delivered to you the only way I know how, truthful and raw, with the occasional boner joke thrown in. If you guys like this episode, subscribe to my YouTube and slide in the DMs and Instagram and join the party. I can't miss this. Okay. So let's go back. So, um, yeah, it's that misconception of cardio is going to make you lose your gains and it's, it's not great for muscle gain. People need to realize that it it's, it's all about the dose. It dose makes the poison as they say. And it also depends on a lot of other parameters. So if you start doing a lot of conditioning or a lot of cardio and you're doing too much of it and too high intensity, and you're not fueling that, then it becomes a problem. Right. But it's really been blown out of the water. When you look back at at the early bodybuilders from the golden era and you look at, you know, Franco, you look at you look at Arnold, all those guys were doing road work. So if you nobody reads the old books anymore, but if you actually go back and read their books from the 70s and early 80s, they'll talk in there about the importance of cardio and that they would go out for jogs. If you think about this 250, 260 pound Arnold going out for a jog. So they knew the value of that, not just for keeping their health together, but also it's just a method of, you know, using that as a calorie deficit that the problem is. And then all those guys back then, you know, they're all, they're doing their brick layers. They're doing hard labor stuff and still bodybuilding and still doing road work. And they seem to do okay. But a lot of the guys have this big misconception that cardio is bad. It's going to ruin your strength gains and all that. And it's not the truth. It has no relevance in truth unless you're overdoing it, going too hard, not fueling for it. So a lot of people will do when they start to cut is they'll get in a deficit and they'll add a bunch of cardio. And they don't realize now maybe you're in a 500-calorie deficit and you're doing 500 or 600 calories of cardio a day. Now you're no longer in a 500-calorie deficit. You're in like 1,200. Well, no wonder you're going to lose muscle, right? But there's also safety guards against this. So making sure you add more protein, like that's the biggest thing that's going to be going to be an issue is if you're in that massive of a deficit, you need to increase your protein so that you don't oxidize too much of your own body protein. You're adding more amino acids to the amino acid pool. So that tends to have a safety guard effect and then regulating what you're doing. So making sure that you're doing stuff that's not overly stressful, like number one, monitor your time and distance. when we say do your cardio, especially for health, don't go out and train for a marathon and try to bodybuild and try to do physique work, right? If you're looking at like, what's the biggest thing now is everybody's walking. They're basically walking half marathons every day to get lean. It's like, I can do 30,000 steps. I'm better than you. It's so wild. I've got a buddy right now. He has a girl doing like 24,000 steps, right? And that's because her calories are so low and that's what's going to she's going to she can't possibly eat lower than that i mean she could but it would be detrimental at some point your calorie the low end is going to be detrimental to holding on to your muscle tissue she's getting ready for for big competition so like your next best choice is why i need to improve output well how do i do that well i'm gonna have to do more cardio now everybody in the industry makes like walking is sexy like let's periodize our walking and you know it's like why with okay if i'm if i'm a physique athlete and i'm walking for 12 000 steps a day and my heart rate is like 75 80 on my walk you could easily get on an elliptical and push that up to like 150 120 and get your calorie output done in a fraction of the time and it's not gonna have any issue with burning off your muscle tissue it's not going to have any issue with needing to recover from it because it's so low intensity. So, you know, a lot of guys will go, nah, I can't do the cardio. Cardio, is that a Spanish word or something? You've seen all the memes, right? And I can tell you, most guys need to be doing it, especially if they're on TRT and especially if they're a little bit overweight. I think I told you in a chat, like I tell a lot of guys, you're too fat for TRT or you're too fat to do a cycle. Like if you're, if you're overly fat, you are going to aromatize a lot of that testosterone. So you're basically wasting your money and you're creating other negative effects. If you would just lose some weight, the TRT would work a lot better and your cycle would work a lot better as well. You know do you like I always think how weird it is because we grew up in the eighties and nineties like even you know 10 15 years ago to be like like I gonna track my steps like to track steps is like such a weird concept and now literally you see people on IG stories they're like getting my steps morning steps evening steps like fuck like were we that lazy now like periodizing steps like you said it's like this is the only thing yeah it's it it baffles the mind because man, people don't have time for that. And I've never, I mean, I've trained you for years now and I've never asked you to get you like, how many steps do I get? I don't care. Like just do your cardio. If anything, cause I like walking so much, you know? Yeah. And it's like, if somebody's already got significant amount of steps, like asking them to do more steps, you have to look at the reality of how much time it takes to get the steps in. Cause a lot of people, like I walk really fast. I walked at about 100 and 121 steps per minute. That's obnoxiously fast. And people complain when they walk with me that I walk too fast. So for me to get 10,000 steps is I get that done far faster than someone who gets 100 steps per minute. Right. So and you don't see these people going out. They're not speed walking. They're just like casually walking, getting their steps in because they feel like if they go a little bit faster, they're going to waste all muscle tissue it's so stupid right so before before we we dive more into this because i had to hit record because when luke goes on a tangent and i miss it i get really pissed but for those of you who don't know luke is my coach he's been coaching me for like six years and literally any anything that comes out of my mouth that is remotely funny probably was stolen from him but i've learned to develop my own jokes in the last six years but the majority is stolen from him along with a lot of the content, everything that he has taught me, every action figure I've created, every guy who is shreddy is because of this man right here. So listen to what he has to say, because he is not only super brilliant, but he is incredibly good at walking the walk as well. And there's a ton of, I mean, there's so many good things I can say about him, but I'm just not going to say it because he needs to reciprocate with compliments too. So that that means that we can continue the cardio combo. I give you, I give you your quarterly compliment. Just, just take it. I'm getting much better. I'm getting much better. Thank you. That's my wife's fault. She's ruined me. Yeah. So I guess we wanted to like kind of address, you wanted to say that, what are we going to talk about? Oh, we can talk about anything, but I think like that cardio aspect is a pretty good one too, because people still have this weird, this weird fear of doing it. Well, men, especially like you said, they're afraid their muscles are going to melt. And gentlemen, for you guys to understand what true aerobic fitness means and why it's important when you're on steroids or TRT, Luke is going to explain that. So I don't want to cut you off from what you're saying. No, no, no. Good. Good. Cut me off. Like that's a, there's a lot of different things like you look at you look at taking TRT and we have to have this discussion is that necessarily healthy we don't really know but it's probably better than not having testosterone and having insomnia inability to put on muscle mass having sarcopenia getting fat and having no energy and having depression so it's far better right and and I guess it depends on like your doctor and how much they dose you right if you're on like regular TRT or whether they put you on like sports TRT plus, or whether you do what most guys do is they hoard bottles and they take extra and they, and then they don't take a shot for two weeks so that they keep it. I'm not kidding you. Most of the guys I know will get there, just get their testosterone. They'll get their primo test in or whatever they're getting from the doctor. And then they'll buy black market stuff and they'll get fucking yote. And then they'll stop taking it before they go in and they'll, they'll do, they'll purposely do things like three hours of cardio a day and not sleep and maybe get wasted the night before their labs they'll show up with like no testosterone and they'll just keep getting prescribed i think it's beautiful um i'm jealous because it's so hard for me to get testosterone in australia because i walk in and i'm lean and i've got some muscles on me and even though i show them my labs that i'm hypogonadal they'll go you don't look like you need it so i'm like okay thanks i love that i fucking love it we got that in the u.s too like you're too young you look too fit you seem too happy or like what i've heard literally the most ridiculous shit i heard like the other day a guy was like well the doctor said that he's going to test me for adhd instead yeah i don't need don't even get me don't even get me started on adhd thing someone who was diagnosed when they were a kid and has been dealing with this their entire life. It's so ridiculous. Most of the people I know with ADD are just fucking unorganized and they just spending too much time fucking around with stuff that doesn matter Like talking on fighting off with people on Facebook and social media but that a whole nother story but yeah Yeah And I I mean I can talk about ADD too and what to do if you are have ADD, how to, there's a lot of things I've had to figure out as I got older of how to manage things like heart rate and blood pressure when you're taking basically natural synthesized speed for your for your attention deficit stuff but um i think one of the one of the things i wanted to kind of explain is a when you look at the people who talk about cardio ruining your gains it's it's almost always big meathead bodybuilders right and it's so weird because traditionally we would do a lot of cardio leading into a show you'd start out with like 20 minutes, three days a week. And when you weren't seeing anything, you go to 24 days a week and then 25 days and you go to 25 minutes. And then by the time you got on stage, you'd be doing two hours of cardio a day. Right. If you look at who's, uh, what's his name? Um, Bumstead. Like I was watching, yeah, I was watching his prep on YouTube. Um, when he was getting ready, I think for the Arnold or for the Olympia, he was okay. This is a guy that's like 235 pounds shredded he's like three or four weeks out he's doing two hours of cardio plus his weights on 1600 calories right and normal dudes who aren't getting on stage are scared of doing fucking calories and they're scared of dieting hard enough to get as lean as they want to get so it's like come on um yeah and hit like with his stature and i saw him in person i'm like okay wow like that's yeah that's impressive but if you can't diet and like you i'm hungry and then allow of that to take over your life, then you're not going to get as lean as him. And a lot of guys want to look like him. And granted, it's not just the dieting factor, why he looks like that. But and let's, let's look at that too. Like, do people really want to look like him? So now you have to look at, you have to look at like, if you're, if you're a trainer or your coach, you have to look at your demographic. Like I don't have any client train, almost 90% coaches and 10% just normal gym pop people. I don't have a single person that wants to look like a professional bodybuilder, not even classic physique. They might want to look like a very scaled down version of that, but most of the guys want to look like a cover model on men's fitness, right? That's, you know, that's like more appealing to normal people who aren't in our industry. And even for the people that I train that are in the industry, most of the guys, that's what they want to look like. Like they don't want to look like a big ass bodybuilder and they already know how much work it takes. Like you, that you don't end up with a physique like that by accident that takes many years of being on the point all the time and a lot of drugs so no it it it takes no work you just sit and inject shit on your couch and then in two weeks after going to the gym you look like him yeah that's it like you don't even have to lift weight you just do like jane fonda body pump stuff and you'll just get massive but it's just it's so weird because there's so much misinformation that surrounds this stuff and um i've been balls deep into this for decades. So I've, I've been seen it, done it. I've been 270 pounds with abs and getting there without drugs. That's fine. I did minimal effective dose for most of the, what I did, but like even me, even up to about, even up to about the age of 40, I just, I had this weird identity thing where I had to be the biggest dude in the room everywhere. Right. And that started, I was bullied a bit when I was a kid, um, all the way through high school. And then when I left high school and started getting into bodybuilding. I did powerlifting all through high school, got into bodybuilding. And then I met dudes who were on gear and, you know, I think I'd been training about 13 years. I'd been as big as like 240, 245 pounds powerlifting. And then I was like, okay, let's take it to the next level. So that's when I did my first shot of testosterone, like 21. So I actually waited until I'd done everything I could do. And then I got on testosterone. I started out with like i think 400 milligrams of braville test 200 which is like dirty mexican made gear that all the vials were underdosed if you look at the vial all of them had different amounts of liquid so i was probably just like yeah different colors you're always wondering like russian roulette or mexican roulette am i going to get an abscess or not from this dirty shit. And man, it only took like, I was probably only taking like 300 milligrams at 21. And I put on like 15, 20 pounds in six weeks, you know? So I think people don't understand how powerful testosterone is. They just want to, a lot of young guys want to do a cycle. It's like, bro, just do 120 milligrams a week. Just do 60, 80 milligrams twice a week and see what happens. almost always that puts like six seven pounds on somebody without having to take a huge dose but taking it as a cycle is a whole different story but I think people need to get in their in their head like what they what they actually want in the end. So if they're interested in health and having a prophylactic response against putting a foreign chemical in their body, you know, or supposed to be synthesized natural thing, if you're just taking testosterone, but that's not going to come without some side effects. So you want to try to set yourself up in the best position possible and the more fit you are the better performance you're going to get you're going to be able to train harder recover harder the testosterone is going to do what it's supposed to do better and that's a great thing about taking testosterone is even if you do even if you overdid cardio testosterone is a great equalizer it's a very good counterbalance to doing that so you're not likely like the side effects aren't going to be muscle wasting the side effects you're going to get real fucking lean if you do that but what would be overdoing cardio? Like, is there a point that you would say would be excessive for somebody who is lifting if they're not an ultra endurance athlete? I think a lot of it because everybody's so different. So whenever I look at clients, I start giving them protocols and I have to see their response. So the first thing is we look at some objective markers. If you, if we look at what the main thing you're doing is, which is weightlifting, then the cardio is a secondary thing. So you don't want the cardio to now ruin your weightlifting. So if somebody starts doing some conditioning, maybe they start with a low, low dose of it, like 20 minutes, seven days a week, super easy, just not walking, but not running. Maybe they're walking on an incline treadmill, or maybe they're rucking. That's the new thing. The new industry like trend is to go rucking. and there's pros and cons of that too but i would say if you start doing like i like cycling myself because and that's why i encourage you to do it you like to run but i encourage you to cycle and the reason is we're already training legs a couple of days a week we're hammering stuff the cycling is a really good cyclical concentrically concentrically cyclical man that's hard to say um activity that it doesn't there's no like there's no eccentric movement in it there's no like beating up your joints. So it's actually a good one that makes your legs look better while also saving them for your leg workouts, but depends on what modality you use. So like non-impact would be a good one if you're doing a lot of weight training, because you're already going to get kind of that impact or that heavy resistance while you're doing your weight training, right? So if you do a lot of running with that, then you have to really touch you with the volume and how fast you run, because it may affect your weightlifting. And the goal is to just get healthier, get better conditioning without it affecting the weight training. Also create a caloric funnel so you can eat more, right? Do a little more cardio, feed those calories back. Because what we're working on realistically in the initial stages is cardiovascular adaptations, not a caloric deficit. So use the conditioning as a tool to work the cardiovascular system at first. Then later when you're ready to get, maybe you're getting ready for a photo shoot or a holiday or even getting on stage, that's when we would use conditioning as a method of a caloric deficit to end up being able to eat a little bit more. Right. But I like to go on always like objective and subjective markers. So if I'm looking at somebody's programming and I see that they're starting to struggle with their weights, I now it's my job to look at that and go, okay, is there enough rest between workouts? Is there enough rest between exercises? Is the load now too much for the volume? So I have to look at the workout first and say, okay, have I increased the volume lately? Have I, have we put two leg workouts that are too close together to everybody where it goes too close together. So that's the first thing. The second thing I have to look at is what did we do with the conditioning? Oh, I added like another hour through the week of conditioning and they started to tank. Now I need to look at the nutrition. Did we adjust nutrition up to accommodate that extra conditioning? So you've got like all these dials and levers that you're switching around and turning to try to figure out what caused the decrease in performance so then it's like okay maybe i've now pushed the cardio too much let's back that off or let's lower the intensity right and so at different stages different intensities are going to make sense and at different those different stages different volumes are going to make sense right now i'll give you i'll give you a good example because i've been dieting the last few months um trying to get leaner than Brian Cron for silverback. I don't think I'm going to be able to do it because he's so far ahead of me, but I'm going to try. But I decided because I'm training, I'm prepping to possibly do a triathlon. So I'm doing running and cycling. And what I found was I was on lower carb, low for me, which was like 130, 150 grams of carbs a day. And I was going out for these runs where I was running at like 180 beats per minute, which oxygen.

It's a lot of glucose. So I was draining the glucose way faster than I could actually put it back. So what I noticed is after like three or four days, I was completely ruined. I was sitting at my computer and I was like, I couldn't push my thoughts through jello. And I realized, okay, the training intensity, I'm burning too much carbohydrate for what I'm putting back in. So now I have to make a decision. Do I pump the carbs up or do I lower the intensity of the exercise? So I did both just to see what would happen. So I doubled my carbs. I went up to like 250, 300. And then I just got on the bike and I just started doing tempo rides and things in like zone one, zone two. And all of a sudden I just dropped a heap of weight and filled out. And I looked at, started getting veins everywhere and I look better. So it's, it's always a factor of use observation. Look at how you feel. What did I change that now made me go in a negative manner? Look at your performance in the gym. What did I change that now affected my performance in the gym. That's the thing you have to tweak. So if you added a lot of cardio and high intense cardio, and you also kept your carbs low, now you have two different things you need to think about readjusting. And it's just a constant readjustment. But most of the guys doing the physique stuff, the stuff I'm doing right now is for performance. So I don't, it's non-negotiable. I have to do hard shit in order to get prepped for a triathlon. But these guys that are just wanting it to get lean. It's like, you don't really need to do super hard cardio. You just need to do find out how much is good for you. And when that's not working, think about either doing harder cardio or doing more cardio, one of those, or adjusting your diet, all of those work or even adding more weight training. But to me, my clients, it's non-negotiable. I have all of my clients do cardio, almost all of them, right? Just from the fact that they need to get fit, that's going to benefit the weight training that's going to benefit their physique and it's going to benefit anti-aging and longevity it's going to reduce their mortality risk what about like we've joked out you know with me you give me cardio and then i love it and then i don't want it to leave like with men who all of a sudden they really love it they love the way they feel they want to keep it in like do you ever struggle with that where they have you know they're training for aesthetics so they're not training for an event or anything they like doing cardio then they also like lifting four to five days a week when they want to look a certain way and they maybe they won't eat more yep that's where i'm getting to where are you going how do you handle that i mean the first that you know me like i'm i'm kind of i'm a no bullshit coach like i don't parent people i don't hold your hand if you get your shit done i won't i won't fuck with you. You don't get your shit done. I'm either going to fuck with you or I'm just going to ignore you until you get your shit done. Like stop wasting my time. Stop wasting your time. So I'm just point blank direct. I'm like, look, you're not eating enough to fuel this. So we're at an impasse. You either eat more and we keep the cardio in because you like it or you don't eat more and we're removing the cardio. And at this point, you are just working on steps or really low, low conditioning. So what I tend to do is tell them I'm going to give you a step goal. I don't care if that's from steps or not, but I'll give them a minimum threshold. Like try to get 7,000 steps a day if you can, maybe 8,000. Now, maybe I've prescribed them 12,000 steps. Then I want you to make the rest of that up with cardio. What cardio equipment would you like to use? And I'll make the conversion for you. So, you know, I need to try to get 7,000 steps in naturally. And I need to get like 3,000 or 5,000 steps. But it doesn't have to be steps because that's another like 30 minutes to an hour of walking. I can just throw you on an elliptical and we can do that in half the time. Right. So then that allows me to have them get the steps in also regulate, um, regulate how much conditioning volume we have based on how much food they're willing to eat or what they're willing to not eat is what we probably should say. But, um, but then I, I regulate everything to super low intensity cardio at that point. And I think that's where guys like freak out. Cause like, you know, I did a reel on men under eating and had like people come at me from left and right. Cause of context. And the fact that like you get on me about it, but it's not about me. It's about like the clients that I see do this too, where they add activity, but they don't bring the calories up. And then they feel like shit. That activity can come in the form of jujitsu or just like they're doing extra, but they're like, well, I'm going to go for a walk with a weight vest. like how how do how do like doing things subconsciously that they think are good really fuck with them like doing weight fest or rocking or like you know walking 40 000 steps because they feel like it yeah mess with them what was the question how is that how is like why is that so detrimental or they doing like secret cardio yeah i mean look you got a you had if you just a normal gen pop person you've got normal gen pop goals which is like i'm actually doing a seminar uh talk on this this weekend at a symposium it's like you need to look at the difference between a beginner and an advanced right most people who are gen pop are going to be in that kind of beginner novice intermediate category where they have goals, but their goals are very non-specific. I want to lose, I want to lose fat. I want to put a little bit of muscle. I want to get a little bit stronger. I want to get more mobile and more flexible, but they don't really have like a set goal. So it's basically just like, okay, general health and fitness, you know, general physical preparedness for strength, conditioning, all this. They just want to be, they want to feel better, look better, be able to do more shit without pain. cool. I got that. When they get in the advanced stage or elite level or sports performance, we, things got to change, man. Like you are doing this for performance, which means we have to eat like an athlete. We can't eat like a bikini girl. You have to fucking eat. And things like BJJ, grappling is the worst because these guys will train. I have had guys that train eight hours a week, two competition classes, and then they train just normal classes. you know so they're doing a in their teaching you've got like brown and black belts who are teaching classes so they're doing roles they're doing their classes they're doing more advanced classes they're doing fight prep they're doing all that stuff they're probably training 15 16 hours a week just in grappling and then you might have them then they want to go out for long runs they may be running like an hour a day and they may be weight training three days a week and it's like guys like i'll put them down and i'll put their tdee and i'm like going look this is what you need to be eating right the i've had guys eating 1800 calories with like a 5000 calorie tde and they wonder why they always they're always hurt they never seem to recover um they force themselves go to the gym because they're addicted to grappling and most of them they don't even want to be there they're only doing it because like that's their anchor of keeping their sanity and so like you you got to just slowly sort of things like reverse dieting goes in you just start trying to get them to eat more by giving them super easy stuff. Like I had a guy do a super fight the other night that was televised on UFC fight pass. Like he wouldn't get, he wouldn't get as all his calories and his carbs in. I'm like, all right, I just want you to have juice, whatever carbs you get with juice. The dude drank 16, um, eight ounce glasses of juice. It was like 250 grams of carbs or something. And I was like, cool, at least, at least he could get it in so you have to use little tricks like that give them liquid nutrition stuff that's easy for them to manage so they can grab and go and then just don't even tell them how much is in it and what's funny is i put him on that and he dropped like a kilo and a half so he dropped like four pounds overnight i'm like you see see this is why you gotta eat and he's getting ready for a for an adventure race like a he's got to run a marathon uh distance every day seven days in a row starting in i think germany or something and ending in like italy or something through like trail run like it's massive i mean if you don't learn how to eat right now you're not gonna make this like there's no way uh that that's impressive it's fucking nuts yeah it's nuts but that's impressive um i don't know why they want to do that that's what cars are for yes i i literally purposely put some of my guys who are chronic under eaters which i think you you know the majority of them had them do the energy output based chronometer or whatever to show them their output and what they should be eating. Because instantaneously, even if I set a deficit built in, the calories like far exceeded where they were. And I was like, just wait. And literally like a week or whatever veins they look better like all that stuff and i'm like this is why i mean it's way more accurate to go this way and blah blah blah and for those of you who don't know like what i'm talking about um i'll let you explain it because you explain it way better about macros verse verse energy based is it the the system i created for like technology parameter okay so like yeah so i started work on this a few years ago because i've got like i love my Garmin. Like I've had my third Garmin, I think. And I wanted to see, yeah, Phoenix gang, you got the new one though. So I'm jealous. Um, like I've been using chronometer for, I don't know, six or seven years. And I like, I like that more than my fitness pads cleaner. Um, it's, it's a bit more accurate. Uh, it gives me more leverage as a coach to do stuff on my end. Um, and the technology ties into it really well So I started using my Garmin to tell me what my TDE is every day because it uses things like your heart rate it uses stress levels you can put your workouts in So it fairly accurate And a lot of people will poo-poo this idea because of some studies that came out in like 2016, like old studies. And people need to understand technology moves really quickly. When I was still a computer programmer, like a few decades, two decades ago, two and a half decades ago, the tech industry, you'd have all new shit. It would be completely 200% advanced every 18 months. Now it's like every three months. So the technology is getting really good. So if we look at studies that are even two years old on how good technology training is, it's now irrelevant. So especially with Garmin, I found Garmin's probably the best one, the most accurate, but they also bought a company that made a CoreSense, which is like the most accurate wrist base watch. And if you know how to set up chronometer correctly, you can set your basal metabolic rate. You can have an import your activity from the watch. You can have an import your training from the watch. And I did this for God, two years. And then I would run a total, like an average, and I would calculate what my TDE should be based on using catch Ricardo and based on using activity factors. And it was dead on accurate. It was like within 5% plus minus, which is pretty fucking good so then i started giving a couple of clients that this year i started like slowly integrating it with clients and god damn it works like a fucking champ so like the people who actually pay attention to it they're like you see steady losses and then when we do surpluses steady it's just it's like clockwork so basically what we do is we set those parameters of here's your basal metabolic rate, which I'll calculate. Then we'll have the watch import all of your daily activity. And then we'll set, I'll usually set protein and fat because those are pretty constant. If you set your protein, whatever value that's going to be, that doesn't really need to change much if ever, right? Unless you're really overweight. If you're really overweight, that's going to change quite a bit. But if you're at a normal average body weight, and let's say I set my protein at say 225, If I'm 95 kilos and I drop down to 88, that protein allotment is not really going to change. Then if I set the fat to, I can set the fat to a position where it doesn't really need to change unless I want more or less fat in my diet. So carbs are the ones that are going to move up and down with calories. So we can set it where you have on chronometer how much energy you've consumed that day, how much you've burned. And there's a third circle that tells you if you're at like how many calories remaining or how many calories you've gone over. So what I can do on my end and what I've taught you to do with your clients now is you can go in and you can set the deficit and it gamifies everything. So if I want you in a 500 calorie deficit, I can build that into it. And then I can tell you all I want is that third circle where it says remaining or surplus. If you're in a diet, I want to say remaining, but as close to zero as possible. If you're in a surplus, I want it in surplus, but as close to zero as possible. Then we get some precision and accuracy. And then as we go, I can look at how somebody's physique looks, how the performance is. I can look at their weight, how their weight's tracking. And then I can easily just hit a button and increase the surplus 125 calories, or I can decrease the amount of food by 125 calories. So I actually change what they're eating without them knowing. I'm constantly going in there and moving people up and down. I don't have to tell them because it automatically adjusts it for them. All they need to do is pay attention to that third circle and make sure, get your protein goal, get your fat goal, and make sure that third circle is as close to zero as possible. And I've seen the best success with that ever. And it also provides a leverage where if I see stuff I don't like, like their physique's not shaping up well, performance not shaping up well, their weight's not moving where we want to, I can run a 7-day, 14-day, 21-day average and go, look, you're supposed to be gaining weight, but you constantly have 400 calories remaining. That needs to say zero calories remaining. So it shows them too, if they're tracking everything really well, it shows them, explains exactly why they're not getting the results that they should be because they're not actually doing what I'm telling them to do. Yeah. It's been a game changer. Now, I do have a lot of guys that are like super anal and OCD. And so they're like, how do I plan my carbs? Because they're afraid to start their day off eating carbs, not knowing how it's going to change. And that number is going to go up. But yeah, you give insight to that. Cause I, and the thing is, especially for guys that are doing BJJ grappling, you're, you're probably gonna eat carbs at every meal. Yeah. Like look if you if you um if you a casual grappler and you do like two sessions a week cause that all you have time for that all you can recover from That all you want to do your tdu is not going to go up but if you like super serious um and you wanting to get good fast most guys are going to be training like five six days a week easy they'll do like four or five days in class and maybe they go to open and do like open mat for a couple hours right and then they're also once you get deep into it most everybody's at least lifting weights three days a week and they might be doing some additional cardio I don't think they understand how much energy you expend when you're doing jiu-jitsu. My last competition, I was 115 kilos about six months before I was planning on competing. I didn't want to compete with all the big guys. I said, I'm going to feel better, be faster, move better if I get down into the 90s. So I dieted through six months using this type of tracking to like 92.7 and not 8 up to 97. And it really was a moot point because my coach made me fight in the absolute, which is I have to fight the big guys anyway. So I might as well just stay big. But what I noticed is like I thought I was eating enough. I was having to eat four or five thousand calories a day because I was dropping weight too fast. That's crazy. And I didn't and I didn't want to drop weight too fast because if I drop weight too fast, my performance goes down. So I calculated everything out to nail 92, 93 in six months, realized I wasn't going to be light enough with my G on. So then I ate back up to 97 and I won three golds and silver. And I just destroyed everybody. Not because I had superior technique because it didn't. It's because I had superior athleticism and I was also fueled. they all starved themselves for this they decided like three weeks out they were going to starve themselves a weight cut i started six months out so i was in a better position physically than they were and i just beat everybody on points and i just gassed them out because i was just all over so i basically get a few points and then lay on top of them until the time ran out it's that eye opening we had one guy um his goal is hypertrophy and and he is single digit already like body fat. So I was like, you know, where are you calorie wise? And the last coach he had had him at the same calories for like a year. I'm up to a 500 calorie surplus with him. And he's still dropping weight based on what his watch is showing. And I'm like, bro, you've been under eating for so long. This is why, you know, it's tough to put on size, but you know, you don't know it. And like the, the, the calorie, um, like you can predict and some of them, it drives them crazy because you know the tech and all that like I have guys who don't want to wear the watch because they want to wear their Rolex and stuff like that whatever but like you know fine wear two watches I know it looks weird but being being able to see just how much you should be at based on what your output is like is is kind of eye-opening for them because they're like oh I can actually eat more and not gain weight and look better this is interesting and they still want to default to like their lowest calorie amount when they were dieting and they're like well shouldn't i stay in that range i'm like no no not if you have a deficit yeah if you want to get better you have to do you have to push yourself in an unbalanced way to move in that direction so like if you want to lose weight you've got to have an unbalanced diet and go into a deficit to lose weight if you want to get bigger you're gonna have to be off so you're gonna have to add food so you unbalance things and you gain weight. So I was explaining this to someone yesterday. It's, um, if you look at the law of entropy, where things move from a level of high to low, or things will move like heat moves to cold, right? It always moves in the same direction. And then once it builds up, it moves back in the other direction. So if I had, if I had, um, uh, platform like this and I put a ball on it, it's not going to roll. If I want it to roll in a direction, I have to tilt. So I have to create an unbalanced, uneven terrain for it to roll one direction. Right. And then when I get to the destination, then I've got to turn it back the other way to get to the rollback. And with guys like that, if you're single digit body fat, like who cares if you put on a little bit of fat, you can always clean it up. Like if you get to a point where you don't like the way you look and we've done this with you, right? I've pushed your weight up quite a few times. When you get to the point where you're not comfortable with the weight or you don't like the way you look, it's only a few weeks of dieting to get you back. Like this last time we got you ready for, uh, for the podcast. It's like you you're freaking out. I'm like, don't freak out. Don't freak out. And we started, we started the actual shred like three weeks out. Yep. And what'd I give you? I toned down the weightlifting a little bit. I franked up the cardio and you dropped like four kilos in three weeks. yeah it was pretty gnarly trust your coach listen to what your coach says what you were saying about the carbs like how do you plan for this because I've had to think about this too because it's true like you may be eating a little bit different calories every day depending on how active or inactive you are

So what I've done now is I've said, look, you know, your protein and your fatter constants. So cook yourself like three or four different types of proteins and then have them in their containers and know how much protein, know how much you need to weigh out. So if you need 40 grams of protein, 50 grams, that's how much you can weigh out. Then just get yourself a nice rice cooker, cook up a shit ton of rice, put that in a container. So then you and then you'll see on average what's the lowest amount of carbohydrate I need per day. So you already have kind of an idea and all you're going to need to do is create meals for that. And then any day that you have, you need more carbs, then just add a little bit more rice or eat some fruit. Like it's super easy to eat a banana, like just it. And that's the reason I've set it up like that is because protein and fat make very good constants and carbs make a very good variable because carbs are realistically what's going to be what's going to determine performance. Right. So that's the one that that we can slide around. Now, in carbs, you don't have to cook. Like if you had to have more protein, you'd either have to cook it or you'd have to live on protein powder. So if that's constant, you know exactly how much protein you're going to eat every day. You have your protein and fat already set out, and you need to just add your carbohydrate or remove some carbohydrate, depending on what you need. This makes it really easy. But it's just the big thing is for those guys, don't obsess about it. It's not that big of a deal. And look, if you missed your calorie goal yesterday, just add those calories to the next day because we're not working on a day by day. We're working on an accumulative effect. Like what is your average over the week? Two weeks, three weeks, a quarter. That's what matters. If you fuck up a day and you were under 100 carbs, just add it to the next day. It's super easy. Yeah, that's what I tell them too. It's like, you know, day to day, it's not that big a deal. We're looking week to week with the averages. So people who are watching this are going to think, OK, so do I have to buy a Garmin in order to use this approach? No, absolutely not. I mean, most people. Most people already wear trackable tech. Like, I don't think I have a single client that doesn't wear or ring Apple Watch, Samsung, Garmin, whatever. I will tell you this. Yes, I do prefer the Garmin, but I'm not going to ask my clients to go out and buy a fourteen hundred dollar watch. they don't need it, right? If they have an Oura Ring, we'll use it. But the Oura Ring tends to overestimate things by like 250 to 300 calories. So if I know you have an Oura Ring, I can already build that into the fundamental thing. If you have an Apple Watch, you're pretty accurate too. But also consider that nutrition and your TDEE, it changes over time. So none of this stuff, I can pull up my abacus and my scientific calculator and I can calculate all this stuff out. And that could be 20% off. You never know, right? So the only way you know is if you actually are compliant and you're as precise and accurate as possible and you're patient and we see what happens over a couple of weeks. And I can be like, okay, you've steadily increased like 300 grams a week. Based on what you're doing now, we're obviously in a surplus. then I can calculate how many calories that would be and I can remove it from your foundational calories and then another two weeks we see what happens okay now your body weight is stabilized do we want to go up or down if we want to go down now I know I can go ahead and set that deficit but it might take you know two weeks to reach four weeks to kind of figure out what's going to work for you because depending on age male or female if you have any type of Hashimoto's So if you have any type of issues like that, bad digestion, that's going to make it, it's going to be highly variable outside the norm. So you have to think about that and work on observation and then work, treat everybody like their own independent study. And if you're really consistent and you're really honest with your coach, it's very easy to start dialing that in. it's been cool and like i hope more people utilize it and like other coaches if if they join your educational platform cerebro they'll learn how to implement this and how to set up because all the videos are on there um because it can be confusing at first but then it becomes so easy and i know like at first i was confused but then i was like oh my god and as a coach it actually makes it 10 times easier because like you don't have to you know go in and think of like, okay, do I have to like change calories or whatever? You're more focused on the metrics that matter, which are, is the weight, you know, dropping or going up? How are you feeling? Like, how's the averages looking like stuff like that. So it's kind of game changing, but I like just the whole like shoving in their face of like, this is what you should be eating based on like, this is your output. Like it's not lying. The tech is not lying, you know? Yeah. A hundred percent. and you don even need tech for this to work too So if you don have the tech you can still set things up and then calculate what you think they should be doing based on what you given them And then look if it not working that great All you need to adjust is adjust the calories down or just calories up Because, again, the protein and fat don't really need to change unless, like I said earlier, if you have a difference of preference in macros, maybe some people like a little bit more fat. Some people like a little bit more carbs. Then you adjust the fat to accommodate that. But if you're an athlete, carbs are your friend. So if you're training and you're low carb as an athlete, like there's I would low carb is always a subjective thing. So like if you're if you're a guy on a tour to France and you're cycling eight hours a day, 400 grams of carbs is low carb to you. If you're in jujitsu, it's the same type of thing. If you're training, you've got four or five thousand output. But three, 400 carbs is actually low to moderate carb for you. Right. So you don't need to go to no carbs. You don't need to go to keto to readjust your your physique. You just need to go to lower carb, which is lower in relation to how much output you have. Right. And that's the thing, like especially with fighting a lot of those guys, they get into they get into keto really badly and they wonder why they're gassing so much. Because you actually add 250 grams of carbs, you could be in ketosis. Well, I thought ketosis was low carb. No, no, no. If you were an epileptic and you weren't working out, then we're looking at standard ketogenic diet, which is high fat, low carb, and low to moderate protein. You're an athlete. Training modifies all that. So if you're training volume super high, you could be eating 250 calories. Also, 250 grams of carbs, 250 grams of protein. 50 grams of fat, I guarantee you after a week or two, if you measure your blood ketones, you're going to be in ketosis. I remember you talking about that and people are always like, what? But it's true. Like Max, my coach, Max, he's doing a shred right now. Um, he's getting and I had, he was doing his, um, blood BHV, which is a measure of how that's a better measurement of ketones than using the pea sticks. So I think he was eating 150, 175 grams of carbs and he was at like 0.6, 0.7 millimoles of ketosis or ketones. So that isn't deep in the ketosis, but that's still ketosis. Anything above about 0.5, 0.6, you're making more ketones than that is normal because you really should be like at zero or 0.1. Once you get past 0.5, you're actually in ketosis. You're just not in deep ketosis, but you're in nutritional ketosis. So it depends on like how deep you want to go, right? And using ketosis for epileptics, you want it deep. But ketosis for an athlete, you don't want it deep because you still want to be able to utilize carbohydrates to fuel your workouts. Have you found on the other side, like with guys in a surplus who want to put on muscle, Have you found using this approach is showing them for the ones who think they need to be in like a thousand calorie surplus that it does not actually take that much? 100% because people take that way too far. And I think it's probably worse to take a surplus too far than it is to take a deficit too far. Because over time, when you take that surplus too far, you're creating a situation where you're promoting more and more insulin resistance and not in a good way. because insulin resistance isn't bad. People look at it. That is a bad thing. It's just, it's just a compensation mechanism. Um, so when you're overeating food and you have insulin resistance, that's a bad thing. Now, if you're in a diet and you're insulin resistant, that's not necessarily a bad thing. It is insulin resistance, but it's for different reasons. Right. And that's actually a good thing when you're losing fat to be a little bit insulin resistant because it ensures that you have plenty of, uh, fat going into the bloodstream. That's a whole nother conversation. But a lot of the guys, they go on a surplus and they put on some weight and they hit a plateau. Now, let's think about this from a fat loss perspective. Are plateaus normal? 100 okay so if you hit a plateau on fat loss maybe maybe you started the diet you lost a heap of weight right up front well of course you've got less poo in your guts you've got less carbohydrate you've got less um you've got less water retention so of course you're gonna you're gonna lose a lot of water and and gluc and glycogen and and feces right off the bat but then you're eventually going to hit a plateau so we need to look at the law of averages you know, set how much you want to lose on average. If you lose a heap of weight and you don't lose weight for a couple of weeks, three weeks, as long as it's still averaging out good, you're good. You don't need to starve yourself anymore, do any more activity, just ride it out. And the minute you're below your average, now you make your adjustments. The same thing has to happen with a surplus because you start adding food Now you got more poop more glycogen more water more sodium You going to put on a heap of weight Initially you going to hit a plateau and people have to understand like building muscle is really slow right If we look at guys who are natural the first year, you're lucky to put on six kilos of actual dry, lean muscle tissue. You may put on more because again, you've got more storage for glycogen, but actual muscle tissue, you're lucky if you're getting 100 120 grams of actual muscle lean muscle every week well they put on a heap of initial weight and then they stall out and what do they do they add more food which you actually probably don't even need yet and then the next thing you know they're eating a thousand calorie surplus and they do that for six or seven months and they're feeling pretty good everybody's telling them oh you're looking really big you're filling out your your sleeves in your t-shirt one day you get naked out of the shower and you look at yourself and you look like a fucking melted candle and you go oh i've taken that too far so you look like use that joke like you look massive in a shirt and you're feeling strong but you're looking worse and like the whole point is to look better right if that's your physique thing um so it's like how much do i need to you know get all my daily shit done all my daily caloric needs you don't need that much more to keep putting on weight. What you need is more patience, right? Now, a lot of the guys that listen to this will be like, oh, you just need more drugs. That's fine too. But like, if you want to speed it up, you know, you can't speed it up simply by eating more food and training more. You can't speed it up with performance enhancing drugs, right? But that also has its limits too. Like at some point, it can only do so much. It's not magic. It's super helpful and we love them, but they're still limited on what they can do. You still need, if you want to put on a heap of muscle weight, it's still going to take a long time. So if you push your calories to a point where you're eating calories that aren't really facilitating that you're getting bigger, you're getting bulkier, but it's not, it's not the book you're looking for. You're just getting, you're starting to look worse and you're creating systemic inflammation, insulin resistance, insulin management is going to get fucked up. Your leptin is going to get fucked up. Your metabolic rate is going to get fucked up. Your sleep is going to get fucked up. Everything is going to get fucked up. And you're going to have to diet that off eventually anyways. So just try to keep your body as tidy as possible. Set your ranges of acceptable body fat. I like to use something for men. I like to cut that off about 17%, 18%. If you hit 17%, 18%, we're going to do a mini cut, try to get that back like 14%, 15%, and then go back into a bulk. because as you get to 20 and above, you're going to get to a point where you're not really gaining muscle anymore. You're just layering on more fat. And what's the point of that? Yeah. And I actually, I want to ask you about what the best bulking PEDs are because guys do ask that they want to know that. And for the dudes who have put the time and effort in the gym, and maybe they want to take it to the next level. They're like, where do I start with that? yeah i like look i like to keep things simple this is why people don't like to talk to me about gear because i'm like it's not complicated like people are people to talk to you about people are making these huge careers on like being ped specialists and then it's it's like they come to me and they the client their clients come to me and go can you look at my cycle and i'm like okay send me a list and i'm looking at it go okay send me send me a list of what you're not on because it's easier to analyze that because they just start piling on more and more shit when i advise people on this, the first thing I do is just try some TRT because you'll put easily three, four kilos on with TRT. Okay. And when TRT, maybe, maybe we go sports TRT, you take 200, 250 milligrams. That's a super low amount. It's more than TRT, but it's not a cycle cycle. You put on three, four kilos. And if you're not happy with that, good. Let's go to four, 500. If you're not happy with that, let's go to 600. And if we're at 600, let's keep testosterone at 600. If you need something else, we'll add a different compound. And then the next discussion is what type of bulk do you want? Do you want to look like a big bloated monster and be really strong? If you are, we'll throw D-ball or anadrol in there. If you don't, then we'll pop in some different anabolics that pair well with that. So either one of the variations or like I say trend for people who have done quite a few cycles, because trend is big boy medicine a lot of people get on that right off the bat and that is not a great first-timer drug people don't realize how powerful it is and they take far too much but um you know look the old test and deca still works like a champion if they want something like maybe they want more endurance maybe i give them a little little echo boy something like that so maybe test and echo boys but i always base everything on test because we know that works like this the the research on test at 200 milligrams we put two to four kilos on you at 600 milligrams and put about eight kilos on you in as little as 12 weeks So it 25 pounds enough for you If it's not, we'll throw D-ball in there. That'll put another four, five, six kilos on you. But you'll also look like Stay Puft Marshmallow Man. You'll be bloated as shit. And when you get off of it, a lot of that will go away, but you'll still retain some and you'll still be really fucking strong. right um but i think a good like a good roundabout like testosterone as a base and then the next thing is like do i what do i want out of this do i want something that's just anabolic to just add a little like a little sprinkles or do i want something that's more androgenic maybe it makes me look a little bit harder but there's also more side effects to that so you know maybe i think about something like decker echoploys and then later maybe i pull that out switch that with trend when I when I know I can take trend and not be a complete fucking asshole on it and you know end up end up in jail and then there's obviously throwing in an oral like a mild or like a little bit of anivar anivar is the best thing I love I love windstraw like that's my thing I like a little bit of windstraw probably my favorite cycle for me which I haven't done again was talking to a friend of mine I haven't done an actual cycle in like 10 years like I've hardly done TRT so yeah so um like my what i like a little bit of test probe a little bit of trinacetate a little bit of wench draw for me that is the best combination of looking like putting on good quality muscle lots of strength and looking really dry with just fucking dick veins everywhere dick skin which i stole from you too that he you know but you stole that too right so i mean we all steal from each other i think i did lose their shit i dropped that line and they're like dick skin that's hilarious i'm like yeah i thought of it myself well i actually measured that one time just to see how lean that was and it's 2.6 millimeters how'd you measure it use my calipers can you demonstrate please you're not no i can't i can't we'll need i'm married now i'd get in trouble yeah zoe you'll understand she lets a lot of things slide when it comes to you and i having to talk about weird shit science it's the it's the 13th body fat site you get your 12th site and you need to measure your dick skin can you imagine like asking someone like listen i need you to caliper my dick for me i need to caliper your dick and i'll be like what like like yeah it's like the 10 site like do you understand oh my god you're only as lean as your smallest skin fold so we just we got to test your cock skin fold yeah i wonder if the taint you think the taint might be leaner because that's really taints a bit i mean i'll try that when we get off but yeah please report back so i can share with everybody i'll make zoe measure my taint well that is the thing too like the the distance between you know scrotum and the anus because i talk about how that shrinks and that feminizes more you know guys and stuff like that and i tell them i'm like listen the ting or grundle or whatever you want to call it the scientific term is anogenital distance the easy way to remember that my initials ag distance that's how you'll remember there's a reason and a purpose for everything so well that's been an amazing hour only an hour i'm cutting you off well damn it because because they'll want more but you guys know that Luke is speaking at the Austin Silverback in November and that is literally like you have not been to the U.S. since what 2019 yeah I well yeah 2020 so let's see Zoe and I got married February 2nd 2020 and then after that I flew over to do program design and in the middle of it is when like all the COVID shit came in and she goes, you're coming home now because they're going to shut the borders down. And I was, I was put, I put my foot down and said, no, I've never, ever, ever canceled a seminar. I've never cut one off in the middle. I'm not going to do it now. She goes, no, no, you're going to get stuck in Texas. And we don't know how long. And I went, fuck. So I got my ass on the plane, got back. And like, I got back like one or two days before they shut all the flights off from coming in. I haven't been home in over three and a half years. my god if you got stuck here i think we would probably petition to get you kicked out like we would have all had to entertain you and man that would be a hell of a responsibility man america's great america's cray cray right now i can't wait to come home and see because from what i see over here everything's fucking bananas b-a-n-a-n-a-s dude like they're taking away everything that makes like men anabolic everything makes men men and plus like yeah you're gonna come here and be like

okay like ben who who uh ben macefield who was here this weekend for the event that we both spoke at he was like it's really hard to find clean food i'm like yeah it is you know even in the grocery stores and stuff like that but anyway when when zoe now i'm gonna i'm gonna Kanye West real quick because i do want to say this about that that like finding clean food the first time Zoe came over we were in Dallas and we went to an Albertsons and so we walk in and she sees how big the produce section is and the whole wall of pre-chopped pre-sliced pre-washed vegetables everything you could want like like you don't even need to do anything you just buy the container she goes I don't understand how people can be so overweight and obese here I'm like this is true I'll show you in a minute we drove down the road and I'm like there's 20 fast food stores on one corner. I'm like, that's why. Yeah. It is awful. Like the airports, Chick-fil-A, like super fast food, but. Getting bad here too. I know. I think you guys are second, like you and the UK to obesity in the world. Next to us. I think it's like, I looked up the, I looked up the numbers last night and I think it's like 65 or 68% of adults in Australia are now overweight or obese. Yo. It's bad. Yeah. And Wendy is coming here now We about to open 200 Wendy Frosties Frosties Wait Square patties Do you guys have like the rage of semaglutide like we do here are people like using ozempic and stuff um they are they are but you also keep in mind like this country does not even though the continent is huge there's not that many people here right there's 24 to 26 million people in the country like that's less than how many people live in Texas. So I don't see it as much as you would see it there when you have 20, 320 million people, it's going to be everywhere. But I do have a lot of people asking me about it. And I'm going to some what another coach asked me what my thoughts were. And I'm like, look, I'm all about it. If that's what helps people lose all the weight, and we can work on other goals, then any of my clients who are that overweight, I'm happy for them to get on it, because that might be the only thing that actually gets them there right so once we can get there that makes it easier to do other cool things because now they can actually train and do stuff and not be tired and and be able to go and do other that opens up a lot of other options for them to do exercise yeah that i we're on the same page with that because like there's so many fit pros out there making videos against it and stuff but those stupid it's like how long do you how long do you struggle with someone or how long do they struggle before it's like, just take this drug and just get it over with. And then we can focus on other stuff Right So but a lot of the fit pros don understand like the science behind what happens in the brain what happens like leptin and things and how the brain changes to create a situation where people actually can regulate their hunger anymore And the perfect example is going to like go to an American buffet or go to Vegas, go to Vegas and you'll see, you know, four or 500 pound people with like 20 plates stacked and they're still going. Like they have no sensation of when they're full. They're all they always feel like they're starving. And at that point, it has nothing to do simply with them changing their lifestyle. It has to do with their brain is constantly telling them, you need food, you need food, you need food. So they just keep eating because they can never be satisfied. That's what you're going to make me do in Austin, though. Fuck yeah, I'm trying to put some weight on you. I have to see you in October and then a week later for Swiss after your program design seminar and then like two weeks later like so we have plenty of time chill ain't no good food in ohio so we won't be eating a lot in swiss i'll still be dieting in swiss but in texas we're gonna eat yeah i'm gonna say aren't we all getting shredded for fucking silverback like that's literally like climax that's our orgasm of the year is you know this this is this is our life shredding for silverback this is like what what we focus on um so for people who want to learn more about what you guys do maybe coach with you or uh sign up for your educational services how do they do that um contact zoe at info at muscle nerds or if you want to go to our so we terrible on social media we put out stuff every once in a while but you know that was that i think we've changed it now muscle nerds underscore education i think that's what it is now that's so sad i don't even know what my instagram thing is right um those are probably the two those two best places so we're gonna 2024 we're gonna get on our social media we're gonna actually get it done hopefully we'll see literally for less than a hundred dollars you guys every month can get access rebro subscription to luke's um brain and he uploads new videos what every month every two weeks uh every two weeks every two weeks new new educational videos and then there's the forum as well so people can come ask questions and get clarity on stuff yeah so when i do my cardio that's what i'm catching up on our cerebro videos so you guys can do that anaerobics at the same time and everybody wants so everybody wants we're doing this i appreciate it yes ma'am you